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Lesson summary for:
Exploring Variation and Heritability

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Overview:
Students explore the natural variations present in a variety of organisms by examining sunflower seeds and Wisconsin Fast Plants™ to consider the role of heredity in natural selection.

Author/Source:
MUSE

Grade level:
9-12

Time:
Two to three class periods.

Teaching tips:
Ten days prior to the activity you will need to plant several pots of Wisconsin Fast Plants ™ so that they have true leaves by the time of the activity. Students use graphs and statistical tools.

Concepts:

  • Evolution results from selection acting upon genetic variation within a population.

  • Traits that confer an advantage may persist in the population and are called adaptations.

  • Inherited characteristics affect the likelihood of an organism's survival and reproduction.

  • Over time, the proportion of individuals with advantageous characteristics may increase (and the proportion with disadvantageous characteristics may decrease) due to their likelihood of surviving and reproducing.

Teacher background:

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